Introduction:

Leh Ladakh is the “Land Of High Passes” and renowned for bike trips in India. Riding a bike through the high altitude mountain passes and remote landscapes of Ladakh is an unforgettable experience. If you’re planning for Leh ladakh bike trip from Srinagar, here are some important things you need to know before setting out:

Routes 

There are two main routes you can take from Srinagar to reach Leh. The Srinagar-Leh highway via Kargil is around 430 km long and usually takes 2 days. It goes through high passes like Zoji La and Khardung La. The more scenic route is via Manali which covers around 490 km over 4-5 days. This route goes through Keylong, Jispa and crosses mountain passes Rohtang La, Baralacha La. 

Permits 

You need to obtain inner line permits for your bike and each person to visit protected areas in Ladakh. Permits can be obtained online or from the Tourist Facilitation Centre in Srinagar. Keep permit copies handy during your trip. Foreign nationals need to get Protected Area Permits too.

Acclimatization 

Ladakh is situated at a high altitude with passes over 5000m. Acclimatize properly before the trip to avoid altitude sickness. Try to spend a day in Srinagar, followed by a night in Sonamarg which is at 8000 ft. Drink plenty of fluids, avoid alcohol. If symptoms appear, descend to lower altitude immediately.  

Bike rental 

Unless you’re riding your own bike, you’ll need to rent one in Srinagar. Go for a trusted rental provider, check bike condition thoroughly before hiring. Carry basic spares and toolkit. Get papers like RC book, insurance in order.

Fuel stops 

Petrol pumps are scarce along the highway, so fill up whenever you see one. Carry extra fuel in cans as backup. Get your bike's tank filled up at every stop. Fuel consumption increases at high altitudes.

Essential gear 

Carry good quality riding gear - jacket, pants, gloves, knee guards, helmet. Pack rain covers for yourself and your bags. Carry warm layers, sunscreen, torch, first aid kit. Tools for basic bike repairs are a must. 

Stay options 

While basic hotels are available in bigger towns, accommodation choices are limited in remote areas. Some options are homestays, camps, dormitories. Book these in advance for a comfortable trip. Carry your own sleeping bag.

Phone network 

Cell phone connectivity is patchy along the highway. Inform your family about duration of no-network zones. Carry a power bank to recharge devices when power supply is available. Get important apps like maps offline. 

Safety tips 

Some sections have bad road conditions and high passes. Ride slow and steady, don't overexert yourself. If uncomfortable, dismount and walk bike through tough stretches. Stay alert and cautious of road hazards like falling rocks, mud, snow, and wildlife crossing.

COVID-19 protocols - Follow all social distancing guidelines and safety protocols laid out by authorities. Carry masks, sanitizers at all times. Avoid crowded areas. Have valid vaccination certificates ready. Get necessary permits and e-passes before traveling.

Here are some more details: 

Choosing the Right Motorcycle 

- Opt for a Royal Enfield Classic 350 or 500cc bullet for the rugged Ladakh terrain.

 - Check tire tread depth, spoke tension, chain slack, proper functioning of brakes and lights. 

- Get secure luggage mounts installed for saddle bags/panniers to evenly distribute weight.

- Apply anti-rust coating on the bike's underbelly to prevent damage from water crossings.

Packing Tips

- Carry limited baggage - 1 duffel bag for clothes, 1 for accessories. Riding with luggage too heavy will be difficult.

- Pack clothes for both hot and cold weather - t-shirts, jackets, thermals, gloves. Nights will be extremely cold.

- Carry sunscreen, lip balm, moisturizer - the UV rays at high altitude will burn your skin faster. 

- Pack light snacks like dry fruits, energy bars and any medicines you require. Medical aid will be difficult to find. 

- Keep documents protected in waterproof pouches - permits, ID cards, cash, cards.

Enroute Facilities

- Find clean bathrooms at petrol pumps, hotels or dhabas enroute for rest breaks. Carry own toilet paper.

- Roadside dhabas offer simple food like maggi, parathas. Don’t forget to carry your own cutlery and waterbottle. 

- Get cash from ATMs in Kargil or Leh. Very few villages enroute will have working ATMs or accept cards. 

- Mechanics for enroute bike repairs will be rare. Learn to fix basic issues like punctures, chain snaps yourself.

- Find accommodation in trailers, camping sites or budget hotels in small villages along the way. Book in advance.

Riding Tips

- Start early to avoid afternoon rain. Ride slowly and take plenty of breaks to acclimatize. 

- Consume lots of water to avoid dehydration and altitude sickness. Avoid smoking or drinking alcohol.

- Be cautious of road hazards like falling rocks, snow, mudslides, slippery surfaces. Stay focused.

- Keep spare fuel, tools, medications, snacks easily accessible while riding so you don't need to unpack luggage repeatedly.

Planning a bike trip through Ladakh can be an amazing experience if you prepare well. Equip yourself with proper gear, permits, tools, and spare fuel. Ride responsibly and follow COVID-19 guidelines. The breathtaking vistas of Nubra Valley, Pangong Lake, and mountain passes like Khardung La will make it an unforgettable trip!