A pacemaker is a small electronic device that is surgically implanted near the heart to control irregular heartbeats. This device sends electrical impulses to keep the heartbeat normal.

Why is Pacemaker Implantation Surgery Necessary?

Pacemakers are necessary for patients who have bradycardia (slow heart rate), arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat) and other heart problems. This surgery helps them keep the heart rate stable, thereby improving heart function and increasing the quality of life.

Pacemaker Implantation Procedure

Patient Examination:
ECG, X-ray, and other cardiac tests are done to assess the patient's condition before surgery.

Anesthesia and Surgery:
The patient is given local anesthesia during the procedure. The doctor makes a small incision and the pacemaker is implanted under the skin.

Connection of electrodes:
Electrodes (thin wires) are connected to the pacemaker and inserted into the heart tissue, allowing the pacemaker to send signals to the heart at the required time.

After surgery:
After surgery, the patient is kept under the doctor's observation for a few days to ensure that the pacemaker is working properly.

Types of Pacemakers

Single Chamber Pacemaker:
It uses only one electrode, which is connected to one chamber of the heart.

Dual Chamber Pacemaker:
It has two electrodes, which are connected to both the chambers of the heart, so that the heart rate can be coordinated in a better way.

Biventricular Pacemaker:
It is used in cases of heart failure, where three electrodes are applied.

Benefits of Pacemaker Implantation

Controls irregular heartbeat
The pacemaker controls the irregular heartbeat, which ensures proper blood circulation in the body.

Improves quality of life
This surgery relieves the patient's fatigue, dizziness and other symptoms, thereby improving the quality of life.

Reduces other complications
The use of a pacemaker helps reduce potential cardiac complications.

Cost of Pacemaker Implantation Surgery in India

The average cost of pacemaker implantation in India ranges from Rs 1.5 lakh to Rs 5 lakh. The cost depends on the type of pacemaker, hospital facilities, and the experience of the doctor. Due to the affordable prices of treatment and advanced technology in India, foreign patients also come here for this surgery.

Pre-Surgery Preparation

Medical Test:
The doctor does a complete evaluation of your heart condition and conducts necessary tests.

Discontinuation of medication:
In some cases, it may be advisable to stop the intake of blood thinning drugs before surgery.

Post-Surgery Care

Regular doctor visits:
After surgery, maintain regular contact with the doctor and get the pacemaker's functioning checked.

Prohibited activities:
Avoid heavy lifting and excessive physical labor.

Maintenance of pacemaker card:
After surgery, a pacemaker card is given, which should always be carried with you.

Possible risks associated with surgery
Although pacemaker implantation surgery is generally safe, sometimes problems like infection, bleeding, or improper functioning of the pacemaker may occur.

Best Hospitals for Pacemaker Implantation in India

Many high-end hospitals in India offer pacemaker implantation, such as:

• Apollo Hospitals
• Fortis Hospital
• Max Healthcare
• Narayana Health

Key Features of Pacemaker Implantation in India

Affordable treatment
The cost of surgery in India is relatively low compared to other countries.

High-quality equipment
The pacemakers used in India are world-class.

Experienced surgeons and modern technology
Indian hospitals provide treatment with state-of-the-art technology and experienced cardiologists.

Living with a Pacemaker

Stay away from electrical appliances:
Pacemakers can be affected by electromagnetic fields, so stay away from mobile phones, metal detectors, etc.

Adopt a healthy lifestyle:
Adopt a balanced diet, regular exercise, and a stress-free lifestyle.

Conclusion

The option of pacemaker implantation surgery in India has proved to be a boon for patients who have heart irregularities. Modern medical facilities and expert doctors make this procedure successful. If you or any of your loved ones need a pacemaker, consult the right hospital and doctor and make your life better.